Rankings

The numbers sorted — no wiki digging, no video scrubbing.

Top melee damage

#	Weapon	Melee damage	Durability	Tier
#1	Larkwell Martinez Spear	80 - 85 Melee Damage	40	Orbital Tech
#2	Composite Spear	72 - 80	50	Tier 4
#3	Carbon Spear	67 - 75	30	Tier 3
#4	Titanium Knife	71 - 75 Damage	30	Tier 4
#5	Titanium Spear	71 - 75	30	Tier 4
#6	Platinum Knife	66 - 70	24	Tier 3
#7	Platinum Spear	66 - 70	30	Tier 3
#8	Combat Knife	58 - 65	24	Tier 4
#9	Inaris "Gris" Spear	61 - 65 Melee Damage	60	Orbital Tech
#10	Sandworm Knife	58 - 65	5	Tier 2
#11	Steel Knife	58 - 65	16	Tier 2
#12	Steel Spear	58 - 65	20	Tier 2
#13	Iron Knife	54 - 60	8	Tier 2
#14	Iron Spear	54 - 60	10	Tier 2
#15	Sandworm Spear	54 - 60	15	Tier 2

Top ranged damage

#	Weapon	Ranged damage	Durability	Tier

Toughest creatures by HP

#	Creature	Behavior	HP (lv 0)	HP (top)	Damage (lv 0)
#1	Revanent	Aggressive	2812	11250	150
#2	Sandhorn	Neutral	7500	10000	100
#3	Ravager	Aggressive	3800	8500	100
#4	Columbian Mammoth	Neutral	4000	8000	40
#5	Rimetusk	Aggressive	4000	8000	40
#6	Woolly Mammoth	Neutral	4000	8000	40
#7	Frostfoot	Aggressive	4000	6000	120
#8	Polar Bear	Aggressive	3000	6000	250
#9	Arid Striker	Neutral	1750	4500	75
#10	Snow Stalker	Neutral	1750	4500	75
#11	Elephant	Neutral	2000	4000	40
#12	Draven	Passive	2000	3500	30
#13	Reaver	Aggressive	1250	3500	100
#14	Sulfur Worm	Aggressive	1250	3500	—
#15	Bear	Aggressive	750	3000	100

Strongest attacks (level 0)

#	Creature	Behavior	Damage (lv 0)	HP (lv 0)
#1	Polar Bear	Aggressive	250	3000
#2	Revanent	Aggressive	150	2812
#3	Teenage Caveworm	Aggressive	150	1000
#4	Crocodile	Neutral	125	600
#5	Garganutan	Aggressive	125	625
#6	Needler	Neutral	125	250
#7	Slinker	Aggressive	125	800
#8	Frostfoot	Aggressive	120	4000
#9	Bear	Aggressive	100	750
#10	Ravager	Aggressive	100	3800

Longest-lasting food

#	Item	Duration	Main effect	Stack
#1	Basic Dried Meat	1,320 sec	+20 Health when Consumed	10
#2	Banana Bread	1,200 seconds	+350 Food when Consumed	10
#3	Berry Smoked Saltwater Fillet	1,200 sec	+30 Health when Consumed	10
#4	Cocoa Smoked Soft Meat	1,200 sec	+30 Health when Consumed	20
#5	Coffee Smoked Fatty T-bone	1,200 sec	+30 Health when Consumed	20
#6	Cooked Fatty T-Bone	1,200 seconds	+30 Health when Consumed	20
#7	Cooked Gamey Meat	1,200 seconds	+30 Health when Consumed	20
#8	Cooked Giant Steak	1,200 seconds	+30 Health when Consumed	20
#9	Cooked Soft Meat	1,200 seconds	+30 Health when Consumed	20
#10	Cooked Stringy Meat	1,200 seconds	+30 Health when Consumed	20